CompetENS : An Introduction

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Why does competition law matter?

Look at the size of some of the significant competition law penalties:

2004 Commission v Toyota South Africa Motors R12 million
2005 Commission v South African Airways R15 million
2006 Commission v South African Airways R45 million
2006 Commission v South African Airways, SA Express Airways R20 million
2007 Commission v Mittal Steel South Africa and others R693 million
2007 Commission v Tiger Consumer Brands R98 million
2007 Commission v Food Corp R45.4 million
2008 Commission v Adcock Ingram Critical Care and Tiger Brands R53.5 million
2008 Commission v New Reclamation Group R146 million
2009 Commission v Sasol Chemical Industries  R1 billion
2010 Commission v Pioneer Foods R1 billion
2011 Commission v Aveng (Africa) t/a Steeledale R128.9 million
2012 Commission v Singapore Airlines R25.1 million
2012 Commission v Lafarge Industries South Africa R148.7 million
2012 Commission v South African Airways R18.8 million
2012 Commission v Telkom SA R449 million
2013 Commission v 15 construction companies R1.5 billion
2014 Commission v B & E International (Pty) Ltd R8 158 447
2014 Commission v British Airways PLC R21 765 297
2014 Commission v ATC (Pty) Ltd R80 737 050
2014 Commission v Cargolux International SA US$ 941 561
2014 Commission v Columbus Stainless (Pty) Ltd R32 576 835
2015 Commission v SA Metal Group (Pty) Ltd R22 340 000
2015 Commission v Wallenius Wilhelmsen Logistics AS R95 696 529
2015 Commission v Nippon Yusen Kabushiki Kaish R103 977 927
2015 Commission v Copper Tubing Africa (Pty) Ltd R8 000 000
2015 Commission v Murray and Roberts Ltd R64 141 798
2015 Commission v Compania Sud Americana de Vapores SA R8 813 227
2016 Commission v Life Healthcare Group (Pty) Ltd; Joint Medical Holdings Ltd R10 000 000
2016 Commission v Eukor Car Carriers Inc R15 288 976

More than R5 billion in total!

That’s why it matters!


Competition law is designed to:

  • Increase consumer choice
  • Decrease price

Companies are required to capture market share and generate margins through innovation, value add to customers, enhanced services and vigorous competition and not through:

  • Co-ordination with competitors;
  • Arrangements with suppliers which prevent competition by others;
  • Customer interaction which excludes other competitors; and
  • Abuse of market power and/or market dominance.

Innovation, cost reduction, enhanced services and other value-adds can achieve increased profitability in a lawful competitive manner.

Benefits of Compliance

High cost of non-compliance

Doing business ethically Reputational damage
Reputational advantages Prosecutions
No prosecutions Penalties
No fines Management time and effort in dealing with investigations and/or prosecutions
Agreements struck down
Claims for damages by third parties

This programme will provide an introduction to:

  • Cartels
  • Minimum resale price maintenance; and
  • Document creation.

There will be a quiz at the end of some of the modules to evaluate what you have learned

Course Modules to Complete

Cartels

There are 3 categories of cartel offences :

  • Price fixing and fixing trading terms;
  • Dividing markets; and
  • Bid rigging

Start Course Module

Minimum Resale Price Maintenance

Vertical Price Fixing is an agreement between producers and retailers to maintain the producers' recommended retail price

Start Course Module

Document Creation

E-mails and other forms of electronic communication have resulted in far quicker, less considered communication. These seemingly innocuous communications often result in high penalties, so we have prepares some tips regarding what to avoid.

Start Course Module
Confident you know the content? Take the exam.

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